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Customer Sues Holland Car for Non-delivery

Dairy trader claims that company’s failure to deliver cost him 53,422 Br

 

The initial hearing for a suit filed against Holland Car Plc for the non-delivery of a car to Gashaw Abebe were presented at the Federal First Instance Court, Yeka District, on Wednesday, March 23, 2011.

Gashaw is alleging non-delivery of an Abay Executive, a Holland assembled car, and suing the company for costs he claims arose from it.

On September 15, 2009, Gashaw had signed a contract for the delivery of the car with Holland Car, which was established in 2005 with a capital of 11 million Br. However, Holland failed to deliver the car as per the agreement because of a foreign exchange shortage beyond the company’s control, i.e. force majeure, argued Mesfin Getachew, the lawyer for the defence.

The contract clearly stipulates that the specified penalties for non-delivery, based on Article 1890(2) of the Civil Code, prohibits a plaintiff from demanding both the implementation of the contract and penalties for non-delivery on the contract, Mesfin elaborated.

The plaintiff is, therefore, entitled to penalties as specified in the contract but not to the implementation of the contract, argued the defendant, which as established by Tadesse Tesema (Eng), a Dutch citizen of Ethiopian origin, and Trento BV Engineering, a company based in the Netherlands.

The plaintiff failed to substantiate the benefits he had lost and the problems encountered by his dairy business due to the non-delivery of the car, which would not have been suitable to his business, Holland alleged.

The contract stipulates that the plaintiff could have asked for the delivery of the car for up to five months, until February 12, 2010, since the initial payment of 50,000 Br was made on September 15, 2009, the defence lawyer claimed. However, the plaintiff had written a warning letter only on January 29, 2011, 11 months later than the stipulated deadline for the enforcement of the contract, the defence alleged.

These stipulations release the defendant from fulfilling the implementation of the contract, and from paying the penalties the plaintiff is claiming for, Mesfin argued.

The purported costs incurred by the plaintiff, whose main residence is in Gonder Town while he frequently travels to Addis Abeba, was preventable since the inquiries he had made into the contract could have been answered by phone, Holland claimed.

There is no proof about the additional costs he incurred, due to not having a car, for food and business related activities, no clear date on the receipts for accommodation, as well as no relationship between the contract and the costs the plaintiff incurred while travelling between the two cities, he argued. Aside from possible payment for the trial costs, Holland Car is not liable for the other costs the plaintiff claimed, the defence concluded.

In response, Gashaw, represented by Tigabu Gete, stated that the plaintiff, who trades in dairy products, believing in the eminent execution of the contract and the delivery of the car, sold his own, on February 12, 2010. However, after repeated requests, he never received the new car from Holland Car, even after sending a warning letter.

The plaintiff wants the court to order the delivery of the car as per the contract and reimburse him a total of 53,422 Br, which he claimed as the amount the absence of the car cost him. Should the car not be delivered, Gashaw would accept 268,372 Br, which includes the 184,000 Br the car costs according to the contract.

Proceedings were adjourned until April 20, 2011.

By ELIAS GEBRESELASSIE
FORTUNE STAFF WRITER

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