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View From Arada  

Globalization through

Blue Jeans

Life has both a bright side and a dark one. There are times when we find good reasons to be happy and delighted. There are also times when we feel gloomy and unhappy. This too is true when considering the effects of blue jeans in our lives: they can bring great happiness and just as easily be a source of dismay.

 

A friend of mine had been weeping and wailing for a couple of days over the untimely death of his elder brother. Last Saturday morning, I met him in Piazza, he was clean-shaven and looked years younger. When I greeted him, I grasped his hands firmly, surprisingly pleased with the happy mood that he seemed to be in. He asked me if I would mind joining him in the hunt for good, blue jeans for his children.
 

Blue jeans originated in 1873, proved very popular in the years after that and are still fashionable all over the world today. I vividly recall Wrangler jeans and jackets being sold at Samuel Brothers Clothing Store (what is now Ras Makonnen Bar in Piazza) when I was a student in elementary school some decades ago. You could get the two at a cost of 30 Birr. That’s hard to imagine considering that amount now cannot even buy a decent meal in a café or restaurant.

 

After conducting a brief market survey for the jeans around the boutiques in Piazza, we decided to drive to Mercato where there is the never ending hustle and bustle of glorious shopping. We walked in and out of many shops along the Kikian stretch, opposite the former Tana stores. We found some of the shopkeepers affable as they readily laughed at our jokes. We had to pretend ignorance at times, especially when the bargaining got tough. It was also difficult to find the right size and right shade and the search was somewhat frustrating. The type of jeans where the letter “W’ is tailored on the back pocket in double stitches can longer be found in the market. Of course, we were not looking for old marks and numbers like 501, an obvious trade mark of American wear.

 

Incidentally, I cannot think of anything as global as the jeans and T-Shirt style of dressing as seen on people from all walks of life: the young and old, the rich and poor. Everywhere in the world, jeans dominate. One could safely assume that like with the Coca Cola soft drink brand, the Americans have used the 1873 design to colonize the world. Wearing blue jeans is a means of identifying oneself with the West and by some sort of extension, with democracy.

 

I remember an incident in 1984 when I bartered a pair of jeans trousers for a 175 litre refrigerator that functions perfectly well even up to this very day! I was a member of a 20-strong squad of planning experts that was sent for advanced training on Central Planning at the famous institute known as GASPLAN. At that time, American designer jeans and the Winston brand of cigarettes could fetch four times the normal cost in the black markets of the  then Soviet Union. Consequently, almost every traveller to the country was advised to fly to Moscow laden with an abundance of jeans, bubble gums and Winston cigarettes.

 

Back to Addis. I looked at the flocking crowd to see what types of clothes people were wearing. Young girls and boys in particular were in tight jeans with sanforized fading or of the shrinking waist fashion. The texture of the fabric used is dry and rigid, made to endure all wear and tear. But people seem to wear them more for the fashion statement that they made rather than for their durability.

We had a hard time finding the right sizes and colours of jeans for my friend’s four children. He had made it a habit to acquire new clothes for all his kids at the same time. I liked the candid remark he made that this was his way of teaching his children about practical democracy, at least in terms of equality, and fraternity I might add. It took the good part of an hour for us to leave the forsaken place. I say that reservedly, for want of a better term in the light of the fact that we had to find our way out of a huge crowd. Honestly, I would not have taken the pains of going through such an arduous task had it not been for my conscience telling me that my friend needed someone around to pull him out of his grief.

 

The late playwright, Laurate Tsegaye G/Medhin must have envisaged the voices of hundreds of people vibrating inside his ears when he wrote the popular masterpiece, “Ay Merkato!”

 

“Ager keyegoraw Wetito

Anchin Bilo neklo wetito

Tenterlawzo wato wato

Ay metkato”
 

This is a scholarly poem that gives a long account of Merkato as seen from different angles. Merkato is a source of fortune for many and hell for a few, a place of happiness for some and one of despair for others, a provider hope for multitudes and an instiller of fear in a handful.
 

I kept thinking of this poem as I watched what was going on under my nose. The important word here seemed to be ‘speed’. Vendors lifted up their voices and yelled: “Hurry up!” Porters tried to weave their way through the crowds. Little boys sold lottery tickets bragging: “Today! Today! Today!” as an indication that the date of the draw was around the corner.
 

Only the street beggars did not have any say in determining the pace of events at this place. I am serious. Have you ever heard a pauper say, “Please hurry up and give me some money.” Never. But they try to illicit speedy responses by telling about how much they are starving to death. Some beggars in the Mercato vicinity, however, appeared to be long suffering judging by their complexion and their physical endurance. We saw quite a lot of them inconveniently placed in the middle of the hub of business.
 

On our way back, we saw hundreds of boys wearing jeans, sneakers and T-shirts, looking free and relaxed even during the prime of work. We wondered why all the streets of the capital were crowded with men and women briskly walking along congested streets during the peak hours of the day? It is a pity that a country that ought to sprint to catch up with the rest of the fast growing world is still largely walking. Perhaps the recent transport price hike has made people miserable, forcing them to walk instead of taking a ride on a taxi or public bus. What then can be said of the thousands of 4-wheeled drives cruising the streets of Addis, are they water-fueled? Is that why they are rolling by that fast?

 

I am raising these points in passing, as I anticipate a lot of merry-making during the holiday weekend that is ahead of us. This may result in a higher number of traffic accidents and consequentially, an increase in the death toll.

 

The Easter Holiday, like the New Year, is an expensive festive season. Prices of goods and commodities have soared. But many people prefer to run their shopping errands on the eve of the holidays, a habit which is perhaps incited by the advertising community as it makes its seasonal attempt to gain from the sprinting bonanza in the industry. An average family will brew tej( a local mead made from honey) buy a ram, a few chickens and quite an amount of meat, not to mention other supplementary items such as cakes and bottled drinks.

 

I tried to hint to my friend about the dangers of reckless driving as he careened down the road without referring to the accident that his brother had.  I could see that he was gazing into the distance, perhaps making a mental calculation of the amount of money he had spent on buying blue jeans for his children.

 

I may be talking for the non-jeans wearing folks when I say that if freedom can be expressed by the right to wear simple jeans and T-shirts, like in the West, our children have definitely had a taste of it. Many of them, girls in particular, have taken the laws of decency into their hands and seem intent on going around half-naked. It will not be too long before we see girls totally in the nude, if the current scenario is anything to judge by. May the good Lord deliver us from such freedom!

 

BY Girma Feyissa

 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 

 

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