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Local Courier Services Start Small in Addis Abeba, but Aim Big

 

 

 Envisioning Ethiopia is a local non-governmental organisation committed to broadening public discourse on Ethiopian political and social life. Believe it or not, the organisation’s job just got easier.
 

Before, when the organisation would host a discussion forum, staff would spend countless hours delivering invitations to hundreds of government officials and civil society leaders. Now they just make one phone call – to Absol Courier and Delivery Service PLC, one of three homegrown companies that are pioneering courier service in the capital city. 
 

Ato Matios Surafel, programme officer for Envisioning Ethiopia told Fortune that he was relieved to find Absol’s adverstisment as she was making plans to host a forum with 395 participants on December 15 at the Economic Commission for Africa. He called Absol on December 10, and for 8 Birr per letter, the company delivered all of his invitations in two days.

 

Absol was founded by three individuals a year ago with a paid-up capital of 20,000 Br. Absol’s office is located on Africa Avenue behind Mega Building.

 

Absol is one of the eleven courier companies currently operating in Ethiopia. There were 15 companies registered to give express postal delivery service, but only about eleven are still operating. Among these, six companies are foreign based and solely serve the international market, two service the domestic market and the international market, and the remaining three are trying to exploit the market in the capital city.
 

The courier service began in Ethiopia with the EMS Service provided by the government postal service. EMS Service, which began in 1989, only offers express delivery of packages across the regions and now has 53 branches throughout Ethiopia and 70 employees.
 

Absol and its competitors, however, believe that EMS has left a big untapped market by not providing door-to-door service or distribution service like Absol provided for Envisioning Ethiopia. At EMS, customers need to go to one of the company’s offices to send and to receive a parcel.
 

Solomon Asfaw, one of the founders and manager of Absol, told Fortune, “There is a market still uncovered by the giant courier service giving companies.”

EMS says it welcomes the competition.

Gizat Worku, director of the EMS, told Fortune that as government officials they want the development of the private sector. He believes the new private couriers could follow in the footsteps of private guard services, which is now a booming business after both government and non-government organisations began outsourcing the hiring and management of guards to private parties.

 

Still, expanding private courier services beyond the metropolis may be difficult for Absol, which is still losing money as it struggles to develop its client base.

 

“We are on the trial phase; we have not generated any revenue yet; we are running a loss due to spending on advertisements and research,” Solomon said.

 

According to Esseyte Gebriel, general manager of Intra City Delivery Plc, Absol’s biggest competitor in the city, there is always hardship when starting up a new business. Intra City is now receiving 100 to 300 orders per day. Intra City too is still researching how to expand its business, and has no plans to open new offices.

 

Intracity started its work in 2005 with a paid-up capital of 16,000.
 

Esseyte also said that though the international courier services like DHL partially serve the local market, there is still a large untapped market for national courier service.

 

Germany’s DHL has become the leading international courier service in Ethiopia since opening its first office here in 2003. It now serves the national market as well after opening offices in regional capitals like Bahir Dar, Mekele and Dire Dawa. The company will soon open additional offices in Nazreth and Gonder, Asteway Zemedkun, sales and marketing manager of DHL, told Fortune

 

By DAWIT ABEBE

FORTUNE STAFF WRITER

 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
 

 

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