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Opposition Efforts Overshadow President Girma's Re-election

 

 

For many that observed the Presidential election in Parliament early last week, the unity among the opposition to back a single candidate was a surprise. Their move stole the limelight from the ruling party's decision to re-elect Girma Woldegirogis with 430 votes for the second six-year term.

 

The outcome of the re-election visibly dissatisfied the three main opposition parties, which rallied behind Beyene Petros (PhD), MP and chairman of United Ethiopian Democratic Forces (UEDF), for presidency. Their displeasure hardly dwindled even in the aftermath of the third joint session of the House of Peoples' Representatives and House of Federation, as was demonstrated in the motion members of the opposition brought forward last Thursday.

Followed by the congratulatory speech of Shiferaw Jarso, parliamentarian and ruling party whip, the President came forth with strong words.

 
 

Girma Woldegirogis

 

President Girma's 10-page speech incorporated a proclamation of positions on foreign policy including the Somalia and Eritrea issues. The 82-year-old then went on to cover agriculture development, investment, finance and tax, good governance and strengthening of law enforcement agencies. The controversial drafts of a press law, party financing as well as a NGO conduct were also raised.
 

Shiferew then called for wholehearted acceptance of the speech proclamations to be endorsed in the coming year.
 

Waiting their turn, the opposition motions focused primarily on issues they believed were neglected or deemphasised in the President's speech.
 

According to Parliament's Code of Conduct, an amendment of a motion may move on a substantive motion, a proposal that stands by itself, and is approved by the House Speaker. Such a motion should move certain words to be waved for the purpose of clarity and would contest whether certain words should be excluded or replaced by suitable ones.

 

The amendment motion introduced by Temesgen Zewde, chairman of the Coalition for Unity and Democracy Party (CUDP), concentrated on five socioeconomic factors; unemployment, political instability and the practice of democratic rights forming the core. Government's move to stabilise inflation, the press law and the withdrawal of Ethiopian troops from Somalia were also raised.
 

"The speech of the President should not prohibit the legislative body from covering other issues," Endalkachew Mola, MP from CUDP, told Fortune, explaining one of the motives for his party's motion.    
 

Most of the views in the motion proposed by the CUDP parliamentarian, are shared by Gebru Gebremariam, MP and from UEDF, comparing them with the 11-point amendment motion he raised on behalf of his party.
 

Gebru's proposal went into great specificity and highlighted concerns over graft.
 

"The President addressed a working guideline to the Parliament," said Ayele Seyoum, MP of UEDF. "It is not compatible with the current situation of the country."
 

The single-point motion of Bulcha Demeksa, chairman of the Oromo Federalist Democratic Movement (OFDM), complained about the arbitrary detention of members of the Oromo ethnic community from the streets and markets as well as the various public places all over the country. He later expressed his hope for the immediate improvement of the situation.

 

Though the three major parties in Parliament kept busy choosing a Presidential alternative and filing amendment motions in their respective parties' positions, other members of Parliament in the opposition camp like Lidetu Ayalew, MP from the United Ethiopian Democratic Party (UEDP-Medhin), were rather passive during the session. Abdurhaman Ahmedin whip of UEDP-Medhin, however, argued that the party did not bring its position due to lack of time to express its idea for the re-election as well as to file a motion. 
 

"The previous procedure where the House Speaker and his deputy used to allot time for each party to set a proposed agenda after a consultation with the Business Advisory Committee of Parliament was abandoned," Abdurhaman told Fortune. "Had we been given time, we would have asked the President of his capabilities to execute the country's diplomatic agenda."
 

Eleven members of UEDP-Medhin, not including Abdurhaman, abstained from the vote when President Girma's nomination was approved by Parliament.
 

"I did not raise my hand in favour or against his re-election" he said. "Neither did I raise my hand for abstinence."

Parliament is expected to deliberate on opposition motions this Thursday.
 

 

By TESFALEM WALDYES
SPECIAL TO FORTUNE

 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
 

 

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