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The push to
complete a national ICT master plan that would eventually connect
federal offices nationwide was stymied recently when the Ethiopian
Information and Communication Technology Development Agency (EICTDA)
suddenly cancelled a controversial tender issued to find a
consultancy firm to prepare it.
The tender had
run into problems when participating companies complained that the
Agency was not following specifications set for the tender process.
EICTDA, which
is under the Ministry of Capacity Building, first invited companies
to express interest in August 2006.
The Agency
wanted to hire a consultant company that would conduct a study on
drawing up a network master plan focusing in part on the Woreda
network (Wordeda Net), implemented two years ago. Other goals of the
desired consultancy include recommending a three year ICT strategic
plan and providing training requirements to run an eventual network.
Seven IT firms
responded to the tender. Three were local companies; MAT
Electrotechnical, BIS and National IT Solutions. The other four were
Telecom Finland; EQ Telecom from the Netherlands, Huaxin China and
TCIN India.
Although EICTDA
welcomed all the companies to the next level of technical bids,
Huaxin and MAT Electrotechnical were not present for the opening of
the documents on October 2, 2006.
The Agency then
evaluated the offers for 11 days and proceeded to open their
financial offers on October 13, 2006, when the controversy arose.
The companies
held that the Agency could not open all of their financial documents
as it had not announced the ones that passed the technical level.
They referred to the tender specifications, pointing out that EICTDA
could only open the financial documents of those firms that had
passed the evaluation. Unless the Agency told them the results, the
bidding process could not properly proceed.
“Even if the
Agency does not like the specification, it was required by the body
that is funding the project, and the Agency needs to follow it” a
representative of one of the international participant firms said.
Due to the
strong protests stating that the Agency could not go against the
specifications of the tender, it postponed the financial opening
indefinitely, telling the participants that it would call on them
when ready. But in the end, EICTDA has announced a re-tender.
“Despite the
Agency’s mistake, nothing went wrong as to block the whole
procedure,” said the general manager of one of the local contesting
companies.
He said that
beginning from scratch did not only make them go through the process
of organizing their documents all over again, but it wasted time,
compromising the project’s deadline.
“Unless the
Agency has a certain firm that it is trying to benefit, I cannot
understand how it would go through the whole process of re-tendering
after they saw the content of our offers,” said a representative of
one of the international companies.
Attempts made
to talk to the Director of EICTDA, DebreTsion GebreMichael, were
unsuccessful as he is currently out of the country.
The National
Network Master Plan is being entirely funded by the World Bank’s
International Development Association (IDA) and overseen by the
Public Sector Capacity Building Program (PSCBP). Other programs that
are run under the PSCBP include tax reform as well as justice reform
programs. The Master Plan project is under the ICT capacity program.
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