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Foreign
executives of a bio-diesel company that were here for talks with the
investment officials of the Southern Regional State two weeks ago
ended discussions early following an ethnic clash that broke out in
the region.
Becco Bio-Fuel
Ethiopia Plc, established by Israeli and American investors with a
capital of 582.7 million Br, was granted 3,000ht in Amaro Special
Woreda, in the Southern Regional State for the production of bio
fuel from castor seeds.
According to a
source close to the Company, the executives and the Regional State’s
Investment Commission were talking with Woreda officials about
Becco’s project when the conflict, which lasted from October 28 to
31, began. The executives were planning to spend October 28 in
discussion, and use the following days to visit the sites of Becco’s
and other projects in the area.
Some residents
of the Amaro special Woreda told Fortune that there are
regular clashes in the area between the Guji pastoralists from the
Oromia Regional State and the Amaro farmers of the Southern Regional
State over tensions on the use of grazing lands.
A resident of
the Woreda told Fortune that 80 houses were burned and five
people killed in the Amaro town alone; the statement could not be
confirmed.
Becco is the
second company in the Southern Regional State to invest in bio-fuel
production following National Bio-Diesel Corporation; this company
had been granted land in the Benishangul Gumuz Regional State, but
the soil had been found to be less suitable for their work.
The company is
now said to be looking for additional land in the Southern Regional
State. A third company, FRIAC Green Power Bio-fuels Ethiopia Plc,
has been licensed in Ethiopia and is looking for suitable land in
the Afar Regional State.
The Israeli
side of the Becco is Hovev Agricultur Ltd, a food processing
company, which was formed 40 years ago and operates in India, China,
Indonesia, Spain, Ghana, Nigeria and Kenya.
Becco has
applied for 30ht of additional land in Cheleleka, Gedeo Zone where
it will process its bio-fuel; it is still waiting for the response
of the authorities.
When it starts
operation, Becco is expected to hire as many as 20,000 people,
according to the Regional Investment Commission. The company will
also establish a school and health centre for the community.
Projected
production is 120,000tn of oil a year. An official of the
Investment Commission said that the ethnic clash in the Shegna and
Gelana kebeles of the Burji and Amaro Special Woredas could not be
neglected as it was affecting investment in the region.
The source
close to Becco staff told Fortune that the Company was
planning to begin operations by March 2007, but expressed concern
that it may be pushed farther due to the clash.
The investors
were not available for comment. Officials of the Southern Regional
State were also not available for comment.
A source,
however, told Fortune that the visiting Becco executives were
asked by the Investment Commission to write a letter to Oromia and
Southern Regional State officials requesting a resolution of the
ethnic clashes.
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