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The list of power bestowed upon the Prime Minister is as
long as what is given to the Council of Ministers: both have about
13 items each if one is to read the Constitution. And that was what
Prime Minister Meles Zenawi has advised a reporter during a recent
press conference he gave in his office.
“I would like to remind you to study the Constitution,
carefully,” he advised this reporter.
The reporter was only wondering whether Beyene Petros’ (MP-UEDF)
contention that the term of the presidency has come to an end during
this Ethiopian year is indeed valid and if the government is
planning to extend the current term by a year, violating what the
Constitution says.
The Constitution puts the President as a head of state,
although it gives incredible power to the Prime Minister and limits
the presidency to ceremonial functions. Incidentally, the title of
First Lady goes to the President’s wife, if there was to be one, and
not to the Prime Minister’s as the state media would like you to
believe.
Under the Constitution, the president serves for six years
and is term limited to two terms. Thus, the current President, Major
Girma W. Giorgis, has one more year to enjoy palace life or labour
official duties, depending how you see it. The question at the
gossip corridor rather remains who the ruling party has in mind to
install as president come next year.
Names have been floating around for the past year. From
Brehanu Dinka, former diplomat and a retired UN staff, to Gifti
Abatiya, an MP of the EPRDF, the gossip corridor has been wild in
its speculations. At some point, a strong candidate had seemed
Bulcha Demekssa, MP-OFDM, and known to be one of the moderate
politicians in parliament.
None of these names do, however, are ideal compared to what
has been dropped at the gossip corridor these days. Brehane
Deriessa, now serving as a mayor of the Caretaker Administration, is
reportedly the next president of the republic. According to gossip,
it came as part of the package when he struck a deal with the Prime
Minister, after being identified by Andrias Eshete, president of the
Addis Abeba University, and a trusted buddy of Meles, last year.
But he has to wait for one more year up until President
Girma’s term comes to an end; thereby leading to an even more
speculation to the mandate of the Caretaker Administration in Addis
Abeba, gossip claims. When the CUD splinters such as Ayele Chamisso
failed – and miserably - to successfully manoeuvre the world of
politics in order to take the city administration, and after almost
a year on hold, the Prime Minister moved in with the idea of a
shopkeeper type of administration that is mandated for only a year.
If indeed gossip is right in its speculation on the next
presidency of Brehane Deriessa, then Addis is bound to see another
round of political drama where the Prime Minister will be forced to
ask Parliament for the extension of the mandate of the Caretaker
Administration. It is very unlikely that the promise by the Prime
Minister to conduct a fresh election within a year is anywhere on
the horizon; the national election board does not give that
impression.
In any case, gossip does not see Brehane as a bad candidate
for the presidency; a seasoned diplomat, a retired World Bank staff
member and with no history of partisan political involvement, not a
bad idea to crown him in a place where Emperor Hailesellasie’s might
was once evident.
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