|
Writing
on the subject of Mohammed Hussein Ali Al-Amoudi is a dicey
proposition. The chances are my treatise may be scrutinized
for a hint of criticism by his loyal cadres of beneficiaries
or subject to ridicule, scorn or worse - as a solicitation
of funds - if it is deemed as currying favour to Al-Amoudi.
Either
way here goes.
I had
really wanted to go forward with my usual plug for the
Diaspora and its value to the development of the country we
all share. I have argued that those who hold the reins of
power need to tap into the vast potential of our sisters and
brethren scattered across the globe. This notion has not
always been a popular conviction, given only lip service at
fall jamborees held by the Foreign Ministry but seldom
followed by concrete actions that bore any fruit.
In
fact, conflicting signals had been sent by other ministries;
witness the flip flop on the tax incentives once given to
encourage returnees. This policy has degenerated to the
point that even some investments that were clear
beneficiaries of various incentives have been gutted beyond
recognition, especially when it comes to vehicles.
Regardless of the reasons that led to this, the clear result
is that the utility of this carrot as an enticement is gone
and foreign-based Ethiopian emissaries have fewer goods to
work their magic with.
In
spite of the policy environment and with the ever-increasing
engagement of the pioneering Diaspora returnees in the
Ethiopian economic and investment spheres, clear and
tangible results are coming to the fore.
The
energetic, enthusiastic Eleni Gabre-Madhin (PhD) and her
team of returnees from the United States have seen the
creation of a commodities exchange. This was significant
enough to merit coverage by a television network from the
US.
The
dynamic group of Ermyas Amelga and company in creating
Access Capital Services, Access Real Estate and even a
single branch bank, Zemen; introducing an innovative banking
service to Ethiopia is a noteworthy contribution. Zemedeneh
Negatu has indigenized management consulting and became a
tireless promoter of foreign direct investment (FDI) to
Ethiopia, another feather in the hat for the Diaspora camp.
The
list is long and growing longer by the day.
There
is, however, one man among the Diaspora that has elevated
and so captivated the Ethiopian investment field that he is
a living legend of sorts. Over the past decade the Ethiopian
landscape and city-scape has seen sizable changes because of
his singular achievements. Conversations about him are seen
to be as ubiquitous as our coffee ceremonies.
Whether
extolling his generous virtue, his ostentatious lifestyle,
his grand parties or just his down-to-earth demeanor, or -
from a personal perspective - his wit or personal charm, his
characteristics have become regular conversation items.
Although the 2005 election and his, in my view, ill-advised
injection into them have somewhat cooled this public image,
he still remains a person of immense public interest. The
existance of the media's ad-hoc accusations,
criticisms, innuendos and sometimes malicious attacks
indicates that the Al-Amoudi handle is still a bankable
topic.
What I
am attempting to put into context with my general theme of
"Diaspora contributions to Ethiopian development" is that
Al-Amoudi is the epitome of the native who went abroad and
has now come back to give back to Ethiopia. His myriad of
investments and dealings in Ethiopia are too numerous for me
to elaborate in this small piece. Suffice it to say that
there is not a major economic sector in which this man has
not put an imprint on.
Idle
chatter about the wisdom of some of these investments aside,
he nevertheless is injecting precious resources in upgrading
the capacity of key sectors like mining, banking, tourism
and agro-industry, just to mention a few.
I do
not think anyone would argue the magnificent job the MIDROC
Technology Group, under the able management of Arega Yirdaw
(PhD), has done in bringing the extraction of gold in
Ethiopia to the 21st Century.
I also
want to add that not only are we witnessing the injection of
FDI in the case of MIDROC Technology Group but also in the
introduction of corporate discipline, and technology
exchange. My hat is off to Arega for his quiet, disciplined
but persistent efforts at steering the massive but sometimes
chaotic investments of Al Amoudi with a vision of creating
maximum impact.
The
recent foray into large-scale agriculture that Al-Amoudi is
actively promoting and his commitment to bring many Saudi
investors along as witnessed by his conversations with King
Abdullah of Saudi Arabia and the subsequent conference and
exhibition at Millennium Hall showcasing many potential
investors, has left me awestruck.
This is
a remarkable and brilliant strategic move many of us in the
business community long for. We have been waiting for
serious resource movement from countries of the Gulf
Cooperative Council (GCC) from across the Red Sea to
Ethiopia. The balance of trade has been hugely in favour of
the GCC.
It is
high time that this situation is adjusted. Any kind of
economic ties with the Middle East is long overdue and this
is a highly fortuitous time for it to happen as this region
is plush with cash.
The
huge sovereign funds (over a trillion dollars) of the United
Arab Emirates, Kuwait and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (maybe
the largest one yet), are great resources to tap into as
they look to diversify their portfolio and gain secure
sources of food.
This,
if it comes to fruition, will be Mohammed's greatest
contribution yet as it promises tangential trade benefits by
attracting investments in infrastructure, telecom, tourism,
and other sectors. A favourite line of Mohammed in some of
his speeches is, "There is more to come."
Indeed,
his contribution in catalyzing cascading investments may
well surpass his role as the lone "angel investor" into this
high potential yet difficult investment environment, called
Ethiopia.
For all
the faux pas that some may attribute to Al-Amoudi, I
believe there is one thing that can bring all to a universal
agreement. He, unquestionably, has changed the Ethiopian
business scene for the better. He continues to drive many
Diaspora, on the fence about investing in Ethiopia, to take
a closer look at home. I hope that he will succeed in
steering some of the GCC money this way as well. |